初中三年必背的240个动词词组
1）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2）be at home/work 在家/上班
3）be good at 擅长
4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细
5）be covered with 被……覆盖
6）be ready for 为……作好准备
7）be surprised （at） 对……感到惊讶
8）be interested in 对……感兴趣
9）be born 出生
10）be on 在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着
11）be able to do sth. 能够做……
12）be afraid of （to do sth. that…） 害怕（做）……
13）be angry with sb. 生（某人）的气
14）be pleased （with） 对……感到高兴（满意）
15）be famous for 因……而著名
16）be strict in （with） 对事（人）严格要求
17）be from 来自……
18）be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19）be worried 担心
20）be （well） worth doing （非常）值得被……
21）be covered with 被……覆盖……
22）be in （great） ne
ed of （很）需要
23）be in trouble 处于困境中
24）be gla
d to do sth. 很高兴做……
25）be late for ……迟到
26）be made of （from） 由……制成
27）be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28）be free 空闲的
29）be （ill） in bed 卧病在床
30）be busy doing （with） 忙于做……（忙于……）
31）come back 回来
32）come down 下来
33）come in 进入，进来
34）come on 快点，加油，跟我来，得了
35）come out 出来，出版
36）come out of 从……出来
37）come up 走近，发芽，被提出
38）come from 来自……
39）do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业
40）do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
41）do one's best 尽某人最大努力
42）do some shopping （cooking，reading， cleaning） 购物（做饭，读书，打扫）
43）do a good deed （good deeds）做一件好事（做好事）
44）do morning exercises 做早操
45）do eye exercises 做眼保健操[来源:学科网]
46）do well in 在……某方面干得好
47）get up 起床
48）get everything ready 把一切都准备好
49）get ready for （=be ready for） 为……作好准备
50）get on （well） with 与……相处（融洽）
51）get back 返回
52）get rid of 摆脱，除去
53）get in 进入，陷入，收获
54）get on/off 上/下车
55）get to 到达
56）get there 到达那里
57）give sb. a call 给某人打电话
58）give a talk 作报告
59）give a lecture （a piano concert）作讲座（举行钢琴音乐会）
60）give back 归还，送回
61）give sb. some adv
ice on 给某人一些关于。。。。。。的忠告
62）give lessons to 给……上课
63）give in 屈服
64）
give up 放弃
65）give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会
66）give a message to…… 给……一个口信
67）go ahea
d 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧
68）go to the cinema 看电影
69）go to bed 睡觉（make the bed 整理床铺）
70）go to school （college） 上学（上大学）
71）go to hospital 去医院看病
72）go over 复习，仔细检查
73）go
fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西
74）go home （there） 回家（去那儿）
75）go round 到处走动，绕道
76）go up 上去
77）go out for a walk 外出散步
78）go on （doing） 继续（做……）
79
）go shopping 去购物
80）go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
81）go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
82）（the lights） go out （灯）熄了
83）have a lesson （lessons）/a meeting 上课/开会
84）have a football match （basketball match） 举行一场足球（蓝球）赛[来源:Zxxk.Com]
85）have dictation 进行听写
86）have a try 试一试
87）have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴
88）have a lecture （a piano concert） 听讲座（听钢琴音乐会）
89）have a report/talk on 听一个关于……的报告
90）have a glass of water （a cup of tea） 喝一杯水（一杯茶）
91）have
breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
92）have a meal （three meals） 吃一顿饭（三餐饭）
93）have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
94）have （have got） a headache 头痛
95）have a fever 发烧
96）have a cough （a cold） 咳嗽（感冒）
97）have a look at 看一看……
98）have a rest （a break） 休息一会儿（工间或课间休息）[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
99）have a talk 谈话
100）have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
101）have sports 进行体育锻炼
102）have a sports meet （meeting） 开运动会
103）have something done 让人（请人）做……
104）have a test/an exam 测验/
考试
105）have an idea 有了个主意
106）had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……（最好不要做……）
107）have a word with 与……谈几句话
108）help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
109）help sb.（to） do sth. 帮助某人做某事
110）help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
111）help each other 互相帮助
112）have nothing to do 无事可做
113）keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……
114）keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静
115）keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事
116）keep one's diary 记日记
117）make a noise 吵闹
118）make a living 谋生
119）make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
120）make faces （a face） 做鬼脸
121）make friends with 与……交朋友
122）make a mistake （mistakes）犯错误
123）make room/space for 给……腾出地方
124）make a sentence （sentences） with 用……造句
125）make a fire 生火
126）be made from/of 由……制成
127）be made in 在……地方制造
128）look out of （outside） 往外看（看外面）
129）look up a word （in the dictionary） 查字典
130）look up 往上看，仰望，尊敬
131）look after 照看，照顾
132）look for 寻找
133）look like 看上去像
134）look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心
135）look out 当心，小心
136）look on…as… 把……当作……看待
137）look around 环顾四周
138）look at 看……
139）put on 穿上（衣服），戴上（帽子），上演（戏剧）
140）put up 建造，搭起，举起，张帖
141）put into 使进入，输入
142）put one's heart into 全神贯注于.......
143）put down 放下
144）put…into… 把……译成......
145）set up 竖起，建起
146）set off 出发，动身
147）set out 出发
148）set an example for 为……树立榜样
149）send for 派人去请（叫）
150）send out 放出，发出
151）send up 发射
152）take one's advice 听从某人劝告
153）take out 拿出，取出
154）take down 拿下，记下，拆卸
155）take place 发生
156）take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人
157）take the place of 代替……
158）take a walk/rest 散步/休息
159）take it easy 别紧张
160）take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物
161）take sb. to a park/London for one‘s holiday 带某人去公园/伦敦度假
162）take care of 关心，照顾，保管
163）take a look （a last look） at 看一看（最后看一眼）......
164）take an exam 参加考试
165）take away 拿走
166）take back 拿回，带回
167）take hold of 抓住……
168）take off 脱下（衣，帽，鞋等），起飞
169）take （an active） part in （积极）参加......
170）take photos 拍照
171）take some medicine 服药
172）take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/船
173）turn on 打开（电灯，收音机等）
174）turn off 关上（电灯，收音机等）
175）turn in 交出，上交
176）turn…into… 把......变成......
177）turn to 翻到，转向，求助
178）turn down （把音量）调低
179）turn over 把……翻过来
180）play
basketball/football/volleyball 打篮球，踢足球，打排球
181）play games 做游戏
182）play the piano （the violin） 弹钢琴（拉小提琴）
183）play with snow 玩雪
184）play a joke （on） 对……开玩笑
185）think over 仔细考虑
186）arrive at/in a place 到达
某处
187）eat up 吃完，吃光
188）do well in 在……方面干得好
189）enjoy/like doing sth喜欢做某事
190）find out 发现/查出（真相等）
191）finish off 吃完，喝完
192）stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情
193）stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
194）hold a meting 举行会议
195）hold up 举起，阻挡
196）hurry up 赶快，快点
197）enter for 报名参加.......
198）laugh at 嘲笑......
199）be used to 习惯于......
200）used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
201）wake up 唤醒
202）work out 解决，算出，锻炼
203）ask for 请求，要求
204）ask for leave 请假
205）send for 派人去请（叫）
206）pay for 为......付钱
207）wait for 等候
208）thank for 感谢
......
209）apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
210）look for 寻找
211）leave…for... 离开……去……
212）fall off 跌落
213）catch a cold 感冒
214）catch up with 赶上
215）agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
216）filled…wit
h... 把……装满......
217）tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
218）talk about 谈论……
219）think about 考虑……
220）worry about 担心……
221）look after 照料
222）run after 追赶，追逐
223）read after 跟……读
224）smile at 对……微笑
225）knock at 敲（门、窗等）
226）shout at 对……大喊（嚷）
22
7）throw away 扔掉
228）work hard at 努力做……
229）wait in line 排队等候
230）change…into… 把......变成......
231）hurry into 匆忙进入......
232）hurry up 快点
233）run into 跑进......
234）hear of 听说
235）hear from sb. 收到某人来信
236）think of 认为，记起，考虑
237）catch hold of 抓住[来源:Zxxk.Com]
238）instead of 代替……
239）hand in 上交
240）stay in bed 卧病在床
中考英语语法专练之动词和动词词组训练
1、You shouldn’t ______A _放弃_ your hope．Everything will be better．
A．give up B．fix up C．cheer up D．put up
2、You shouldn’t _____A ___ your hope．Everything will be better．
A．give up B．fix up C．cheer up D．put up
3、-____A ____ Sandy and Daniel like drawing?
-Sorry，I don't know．
A．Do B．Does C．Are D．Is
4、--Don't____D _熬夜__ too late，or you will feel tired in class．
--I won't，Mum．Good night!
A．wake up B．get up C．stand up D．stay up
5、--Would you please ____A 调低声音__ the TV a little'? Jack is doing his homework．
--Terribly sorry．I will．
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn on D．turn off
6、The river has been polluted worse and worse．We must ____C _想出提出解决方案__ new ways to solve the problem．
A．catch up with B．keep up with C．come up with D．make up with
7、I am sure that my dream of becoming a famous player will ______A __实现梦想．
A．come true B．come out C．come up D．come along
8、I ___A 寻找__ my CD player everywhere, but I couldn’t find it.
A．looked for B．looked up C．looked at D．looked over.
9、—It’s time for sports.
—Let’s _____C穿上 __ our sports shoes!
A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put down
10、__C 早起床__ early，and you won't be late for school．
A．Turn down B．Turn up C．Get up D．Get down
11、We still couldn't decide ____B _面对相处____ with our difficulties in learning English．
A．how to do B．how to deal C．what to deal D．what to solve
12、--How do you learn English?
-- I learn English by ___听英语磁带__C ____．
A．going swimming B．reading many Chinese books
C．listening to English tapes D．doing some cleaning
13、—Shall we call for a taxi?
—OK．Let me ____C _查找__ the phone number in Yellow Pages．
A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look after．
14、Amy is very friendly. She is easy to _D __相处_
A. begin with B. get along C. talk about D. get along with
15、We have to ____延迟_A _ our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain.
A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down
16、The baby is sleeping．Would you please _____D __调低声音 the TV a little?
A．close B．turn on C．turn off D．turn down
17、If you _____A __熬夜_ too late，you’ll feel sleepy during classes the next day．
A．stay up B．hang out C．come out D．get up
18、－Your father is sleeping now．Could you _____调低声音_A __ the music a bit?
－OK, mum．
A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn
19、After the terrible accident，they tried every possible way to__调查__A __ its cause．
A．look into B．look for C．look through D．look up
20、It is said that they'll _____建起来A ____ a hospital here next year to help poor people．
A．set up B．put up C．pick up D．look up
21、-The windows are broken and need to be repaired．
-I think so．They can hardly_____A _把。。。拒之门外__ the cold now．
A．keep out B．give out C．take out D．put out
22、Jane! Please____C __清洗__ your drawer．It’s very dirty．
A．make out B．go out C．clean out D．get out
23、Li Ming is a nice boy．He____C __关照__ the old and the disabled．He usually offers his seat to them on buses or help them cross the road．
A．laughs at 嘲笑B．takes pride in 以。。。为傲，骄傲C．cares for 关照D．agrees with同意
24、If you have finished your homework, you should _B 帮助 washing and cooking．
A．look through B．help with C．take after D．thank for
25、Would you please ____D调低声音___ the TV? I can hardly hear the conversation between the two speakers．
A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down
26、— Are we going to have the sports meeting this week?
— No．It is __C _延迟__ till next week because of the bad weather．
A． put away B． put on C． put off D． put up
27、--What does Sue____A __长相什么样___?
--She's tall with brown curly hair.
A．look like B．think of C．look for D．think about
28、The loin from Africa is ___D _寻找，觅食___his dinner．
A．looking at B．looking C．waiting for D．looking for
29、We must_______C _找出提出解决方案___ a plan to improve your math.
A．pick up B．catch up with C．come up with D．make up
30、I think students shouldn’t _____A 不应该_____to do too much homework．We’d better ______给他们留下____ them enough time to do sports and have other experiences．
A．be allowed；leave B．allow；leave
C．be allowed；to leave D．allow；leaving
31、He is a model for us young people．We all _____A _看好看重__ him very much．
A．look up to 尊敬仰望B．look up 查找C．look at看。。。 D．look after
32、A lot of meetings were ____B ___延迟_ because of the dangerous disease（疾病）．
A．turned on B．put off C．set off D．taken off
33、---When did China _____A 发射___ Shenzhou VII, do you remember?
---In September, 2008. The astronaut Zhai Zhigang took the Chinese first spacewalk.
A. send up B. send out C. put up D. put out
34、—Why couldn't you . C . 查找 the correct spelling of the word?
—Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand．
A．look for B．look down C．look up D．look at
35、--- Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?
--- No, thanks. My father said he would ____B __捎带__ on his way home.
A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me
36、Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t ___B __阻挡 the sun well.
A．take out B．keep out C．clean out D．look out
37、--Tom，____A _脱下___ your T-shirt right now! It looks so dirty．
--Sorry，Mum．I was playing football the whole afternoon．
A．take off 脱下来B．take on 穿上C．put off 延迟D．put on穿上
38、It took the firemen two hours to__扑灭___A ___ the fire．
A．put out 扑灭B．put up C．put on D．put away
39、Bob，__穿上____A __ your coat．It's cold and windy outside．
A．put on B．turn on C．get on D．come on
40、Many old buildings were _____B _推到__ and new buildings are being built.
A． put down B． pulled down C． climbed down
1. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
2. in agreement (with) 同意,一致
3. ahead of 在…之前,超过
ahead of time 提前
4. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中
5. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的
6. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
7. after all 毕竟,到底;
8. (not) at all 一点也不;
9. all at once(=suddenly) 突然;
10. once and for all 一劳永逸；彻底
11. above all 最重要的;
12. first of all 首先
13. all in all 大体上说
14. be all in 累极了
15. all but 几乎
16. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到
17. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于
18. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责
19. answer to (=conform to) 适合, 符合
20. be anxious about 为…焦急不安
